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A Computational Framework for Modeling
Emergence of Color Vision in the Human Brain

ICLR 2025 (Oral)

Atsunobu Kotani & Ren Ng

Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences,
University of California, Berkeley

Overview

Two Sentence Summary

This work addresses the long-standing mystery of how the brain constructs color vision with correct color dimensionality, purely from optic nerve signals.

By simulating the eye to generate biologically realistic optic nerve signals from hyperspectral images and integrating a bioplausible cortical learning mechanism, we demonstrate that color vision can naturally emerge, solely from these signals.

Supplementary Video

This supplementary video offers a concise visual overview of our methodology and key findings, and will likely enhance your understanding of the paper. We highly recommend watching it!

Tutorials

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